Dwarf Banded Vietnamese Loach (Yunnanilus cruciatus)

Dwarf Banded Vietnamese Loach (Yunnanilus cruciatus) is a small freshwater fish species that belongs to the loach family (Cobitidae). It is commonly kept in home aquariums for its interesting behavior and appearance.

1. Temperature: This species thrives in temperatures ranging from 68°F to 78°F (20°C to 26°C). Maintaining a stable temperature within this range is important for their overall health and well-being.

2. Minimum Tank Size: A minimum tank size of 20 gallons is recommended for a small group of these loaches. Providing a larger tank with plenty of hiding places and a smooth substrate is beneficial for their overall comfort and behavior.

Feeding Habits: Dwarf Banded Vietnamese Loaches are omnivorous and will readily accept a variety of foods, including high-quality sinking pellets, frozen or live foods such as bloodworms, brine shrimp, and other small invertebrates.

Habitat Preference: They prefer well-oxygenated water with a moderate current. Providing a tank with plenty of hiding places, such as caves, rocks, and driftwood, mimics their natural habitat and allows them to exhibit their natural behaviors.

Water pH Level: They prefer slightly acidic to neutral water with a pH level ranging from 6.0 to 7.5.

Behavior: These loaches are generally peaceful and can be kept in community tanks with other non-aggressive fish species. They are known to be active and playful, often exploring the bottom of the tank and digging through the substrate in search of food.

Schooling: Dwarf Banded Vietnamese Loaches tend to be more comfortable when kept in small groups. While they may not form tight schools, they appreciate the presence of their own species and will often be seen interacting with one another.

Bottom Dweller: They are primarily bottom-dwelling fish and are most active during the night, although they can also be seen scavenging for food during the daytime.

Color and Other Details: These loaches have a slender body with distinct banding patterns that give them a unique and attractive appearance. They typically display a combination of light and dark colors, with shades of brown and black forming the prominent banding patterns along their bodies.