Royal Farlowella Catfish (Sturisoma panamense) 4cm
Royal Farlowella Catfish (Sturisoma panamense) 4cm is backordered and will ship as soon as it is back in stock.
Delivery and Shipping
Delivery and Shipping
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Royal Farlowella Catfish (Sturisoma panamense) 4cm
Description
Description
Royal Farlowella Catfish (Sturisoma panamense), also known as the Royal Whiptail Catfish, is a peaceful and elegant bottom-dweller prized for its unique appearance and algae-eating habits.
Species Overview
- Scientific Name: Sturisoma panamense
- Common Names: Royal Whiptail Catfish, Twig Catfish, Stick Catfish, Helicopter Pleco
- Size: 6–10 inches (15–25 cm)
- Lifespan: Up to 10 years
- Temperament: Peaceful, ideal for community tanks
- Origin: Fast-flowing rivers in Panama, Colombia, and Ecuador
Tank Requirements
- Minimum Tank Size: 30 gallons
- Substrate: Sand or smooth gravel
- Decor: Driftwood, rocks, and live plants for hiding and grazing
- Filtration: Strong filtration with gentle flow; sponge pre-filter recommended
- Aeration: High oxygenation is essential
Water Parameters
- Temperature: 72–79°F (22–26°C)
- pH: 6.5–7.5
- Hardness: 4–10 dGH
- Nitrates: Keep below 40 ppm
Diet
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Primary Diet: Mostly herbivorous
- Algae
- Biofilm (aufwuchs)
- Blanched vegetables (zucchini, spinach)
- Supplemental Foods: Algae wafers, spirulina, occasional protein (bloodworms, brine shrimp)
Breeding
- Difficulty: Moderate
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Sexual Dimorphism:
- Males have longer dorsal fins and whisker-like protrusions on the head
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Breeding Setup:
- Clean, stable water
- Flat surfaces for egg-laying
- Gentle flow and high oxygen levels
Tankmates
- Best with peaceful species like:
- Tetras
- Corydoras
- Otocinclus
- Shrimp (though shrimplets may be at risk)
- Avoid aggressive or overly active fish that compete for food
Behavior & Traits
- Activity: Mostly nocturnal but can be active during the day with proper setup
- Camouflage: Mimics driftwood; excellent at blending in
- Social Structure: Best kept in small groups (3–5), with more females than males
Specifications
Specifications
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CategoryCatfish
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Species TypeWhiptail Catfish
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Water Temperature
-
Minimum Tank Size30 Gallons
-
Water pH LevelAcidic, Neutral
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Habitat PreferencePlanted Tanks, Rocky Tanks, Driftwood
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BehaviourCommunity Fish, Bottom-Dwelling, Solitary
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